DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE
QUANTITY AND QUALITY
SOME DELIVERING, SOME DISAPPOINTING:
BY 2008, THE G7 HAD DELIVERED A THIRD.
BY 2009, ONE ESTIMATES THAT THEY
WILL HAVE DELIVERED A HALF
BY 2010, THEY NEED TO DELIVER THE OTHER HALF
This report finds that by the end of 2008, the G7 have
delivered one third of the increases promised by 2010:
only $7 billion of the $21.5 billion promised.
As a group, the G7 have performed poorly, but the blame
for this lies with a minority of the G7. Some countries are
meeting their ODA commitments, others are progressing
valiantly, and others are performing especially poorly.
To get on track, the G7 needs to deliver an average of an
additional $7.2 billion each year in 2009 and 2010. ONE
projects that they will deliver an additional $3.46 billion in
2009, far short of the need. We project that 80% of this
2009 shortfall by the G7 will be because of the failure by
two countries - Italy and France. This shortfall in 2009
leaves about half (or $11 billion) of the cumulative increases
promised by 2010 to be delivered in the final year.
The G7 plus other donors (together known as the OECD's
Development Assistance Committee, or DAC) have collectively
committed to increase ODA to sub-Saharan Africa by
$28.3 billion by 2010, but they have so far delivered only
$9.4 billion. To meet their collective commitment, the DAC
would need to increase ODA to the region by an average
of $9.5 billion in each of 2009 and 2010.
Within the G7, some countries are meeting or beating
modest targets, some are striving to meet big commitments,
France's delivery is disappointing, and Italy's performance
is an utter failure.
NOTE: AT THE 2005 GLENEAGLES SUMMIT, RUSSIA DID NOT MAKE AN ODA PROMISE
TO SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA. THEREFORE, IN THIS REPORT WHEN ODA PROGRESS
IS DESCRIBED, 'G7' IS USED INSTEAD OF 'G8'. WHEN REFERRING TO THE GROUP'S
OVERALL SET OF COMMITMENTS OR OTHER NON-ODA ACTIONS, 'G8' IS USED.